Minerals content in Basilicata region (southern Italy) honeys from areas with different anthropic impact

The aim of this study was to examine the minerals content (toxic elements, macro-elements and trace elements) Basilicata region (southern Italy) honeys compare mineral profile classified as rural, industrial urban according anthropic characteristics geographical origin. Overall, Ca, Na, Mg, Fe, Al, Zn Mn were most abundant elements detected in honeys, with average contents exceeding 1 ppm, whereas heavy metals lower than maximum limit established for honey. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences (P < 0.05) among function origin, exception Se, Co Ag content. Industrial characterised by highest Zn, Cr, Sn, Cd Pb content, showed As, Ni, Mn, Mg Ca rural Cu, Al Ba 0.05). findings highlighted that is closely related different environment, which affected anthropogenic activities.